Towards an index on policies on and attitudes towards propagation of religion or belief

Testing the Religion and State Dataset (Round 3) on BRICS+ countries

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59484/AFZT4694

Keywords:

Propagation of religion, proselytism, mission, conversion, religion and state, BRICS

Abstract

Propagating faith is a fundamental element of freedom of religion or belief. The datasets of the RAS Project at Bar-Ilan University include variables across states related to propagation of faith and conversion. They cover religious discrimination against minority religions; regulation of and restrictions on the religious practice of majority religion or all religions; explicit legislative limitations; explicit constitutional protection or limitation; and societal discrimination, harassment, acts of prejudice and violence against proselytising by minority religions. This study explores the feasibility of an index on government policies regarding propagation of religion or belief and societal attitudes and behaviours in that regard.

Author Biography

Christof Sauer

Christof Sauer is Professor Extraordinary at the Theological Faculty of Stellenbosch University, South Africa and Guest Professor at Evangelische Theologische Faculteit, Leuven, Belgium. From 2023 to 2025, he was part-time Research Professor at Fjellhaug International University College, Oslo, and consultant for its research project on “Religious Freedom and Religious Persecution.” As a professor of religious studies and missiology (the study of Christian mission), he is particularly interested in the intersection between freedom of religion or belief (FoRB) and propagation of religion or belief.

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Published

2026-01-30

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